Residence permit in Belarus: procedure for obtaining and renewing for Russian citizens

Price

The final cost is determined depending on many factors. The amount of state duty is established by law. But the overall price may be affected by the translation of documents from the national language and the affixing of an apostille. Much depends on the place of residence and the urgency of paperwork. If additional documents are provided, they also need to be translated. On average, a residence permit costs 5-10 outside. rubles.

The following cost is established depending on the region and some other factors:

1. Translation of any document per page from 350 to 500 rubles;
2. Notarization 1 documents 500-950 rubles;
3. State duty for providing documents 500-950 rubles;
4. Fee for issuing a residence permit 3500 rubles;
5. Fee for providing documents for pension contributions - 50 rubles;
6. Fee for registration at the place of residence before obtaining citizenship - 350 rubles.

ENTRY INTO THE COUNTRY

To enter the Republic of Belarus, citizens of the Russian Federation only need to have a general passport and present it at the border.

Besides, visa-free regime applies to citizens of Azerbaijan, Armenia, Venezuela (for up to 90 days), Georgia, Kazakhstan, Qatar (for up to 30 days), Cuba (for up to 30 days), Kyrgyzstan, Macedonia (with a private invitation or tourist voucher), Moldova, Mongolia (with a private invitation or travel document), Serbia (for up to 30 days), Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Ukraine, Montenegro (for up to 30 days if you have a private invitation or tourist voucher).

Obtain Russian citizenship for Belarusians 2023, list of documents?

The legislator in the relevant acts indicated a complete list of necessary materials. No one can ask for additional information. In order to obtain Russian citizenship for Belarusians 2023 all stages must be overcome, starting with residence permit.

It was previously said, that obtaining Russian citizenship by Belarusians 2023 consists of 2 stages.

At first, is the establishment of the right to permanent residence, and this provision will require the selection of such materials, like the petition itself, designed in accordance with the required standards. It is filled in manually, same on the computer, Errors and adjustments are strictly not allowed. The following documents are submitted together with him:, as not. certified translation of passport, certificate from bank or tax office, honey. confirmation of the presence/absence of diseases, posing a threat to society. A personal photograph is also attached.. A payment invoice for the service provided is provided.. The package is submitted at the applicant’s location.

Second, this is the application and acquisition of Russian citizenship by Belarusians 2023. At this stage it is also necessary to submit a petition, a template of which is available in the appendix to the relevant decree. The conditions for preparing materials do not differ from the previous one.. Everything must be filled out legibly and without errors.. In addition to information, provided at the previous stage, Additionally, you will need to provide a residence permit form with a registration stamp, confirm Belarusian education, when changing full name. this fact is also documented. There will be no need to undergo medical treatment. Payment for this public service is estimated at 3 500 rub. The information provided is relevant and gives the right to obtain Russian citizenship for Belarusians 2023 for the beginning of the year.

Anyone who wants to look into this issue, and obtain Russian citizenship for Belarusians, this list of required documents is exhaustive and does not provide for other materials.

Application for Russian citizenship by Belarusians 2023 must be filled out legibly and without erasures. This requirement is mandatory. Otherwise, admission will be refused. Besides, all copies of all necessary documents must meet the requirements, required for the preparation of such copies.

Pasting a photo and putting a signature in the absence of the inspector is strictly prohibited.

If the person who wishes has dealt with all the above questions and his application has been accepted, then we just have to wait for the result of the review. If the answer is yes, you must take an oath and be documented with a passport..

Medicine

There are nuances here. On the one side, according to Article 5 of the law “About healthcare”: “Foreign citizens and stateless persons, permanently residing in the Republic of Belarus, have the right to affordable medical care on an equal basis with citizens of the Republic of Belarus, unless otherwise specified by legislative acts of the Republic of Belarus and international treaties of the Republic of Belarus”.

On the other hand, we have the same controversial, “unless otherwise specified...” . Actually, that, how much will medical care cost?, depends on the citizenship of the person with a residence permit.

For citizens of Armenia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Tajikistan, In Ukraine and Uzbekistan, ambulance service will be free until the threat to life is eliminated. Diagnosis and treatment of socially dangerous diseases will be free, but you will have to pay for routine medical care.

All types of services are free for Russian citizens. And exactly the same situation for citizens of Georgia, Azeybarzhdana, Turkmenistan, Lithuania, Latvia, as well as foreign countries.

Reasons for obtaining a Belarusian residence permit

The most common reason for moving from one state to another is marriage between foreigners, family reunion or opening your own new business or business development.

In order to make documents, no additional:

• interviews;
• exams;
• tests.

Important! You will need to spend a little money and collect a lot of information. In total, all registration will cost 3 basic values

Don't forget, that all doctors and tests in clinics will be paid for, if there is a benefit, it must be mentioned

In total, all registration will cost 3 basic values. Don't forget, that all doctors and tests in clinics will be paid for, if there is a benefit, it must be mentioned.

Registration of a residence permit

Who can apply for a residence permit in Belarus

A Russian citizen can apply for a residence permit under such circumstances:

• Presence of family ties with a resident of the country;
• Being legally married to a resident of Belarus;
• No criminal record;
• Availability of real estate in the country;
• Absence of psychoneurological diseases and drug addiction;
• Availability of high qualifications, skills and abilities in a certain field of activity;
• Making an investment contribution to the country's economy.

Besides, persons have the right to legalization in the Republic of Belarus, who were born on its territory and lived there until 12 November 1991 of the year.

Grounds for refusal to grant a residence permit

Migration authorities of the Republic of Belarus check documents, provided by a citizen of the Russian Federation. The provision of residence permits to Russian citizens in Belarus is denied in cases:

• Submitting an incomplete package of documents, detection of the fact of forgery of submitted documents.
• Providing certificates that have expired or were compiled in violation of the requirements.
• Lack of information about the purpose of coming to the Republic of Belarus.
• Lack of livelihood or location in the country.
• Having an outstanding criminal record.

In addition to refusal to provide a residence permit, persons may lose the right to status if they are deprived of a permanent residence permit, which entails termination of the residence permit (Art. 57 Law of the Republic of Belarus No. 105-Z).

Cancellation of a residence permit is carried out in cases, when a person violates the legislation of the Republic of Belarus or has lost the basis for status. Loss of a residence permit will result from the commission of a criminal offense in the Republic of Belarus, identifying unexpunged criminal records in the Russian Federation, bringing to administrative responsibility more than 2 once a year, obtaining a residence permit in another country and other cases.

An example of the cancellation of a residence permit. A citizen of the Russian Federation received a residence permit in Belarus. A person with a residence permit status has the right to freely cross the border and visit other states for six months. After exceeding the period of absence in the Republic of Belarus by more than 183 days, which was confirmed by the flight ticket dates, permanent residence permit was revoked.

Exchange

Residence permit in the Republic of Belarus is subject to exchange, If:

1. There are no free pages left in the document, to make the necessary notes.

2. There are inaccuracies or errors.

3. The document is badly damaged.

4. Its validity period has expired.

5. If a foreigner changes his first or last name.

If a residence permit is lost, a foreign citizen must contact the Citizenship and Migration Department to write a statement about the loss. He is given a certificate, testifying, that he is legally located on the territory of the Republic of Belarus, which works 1 month. During this period, a new residence permit is issued to the foreigner after providing the necessary documents (which ones - they are consulted at the police department).

In the event of the death of a foreigner, The residence permit must be submitted to the Citizenship and Migration Department.

Peculiarities of obtaining a residence permit for Belarusians

The process of obtaining a residence permit in the Russian Federation for Belarusians differs from the standard scheme:

1. Before this you will not have to obtain a temporary residence permit.
2. Waiting period - 3 months.
3. Before applying for citizenship, you don’t have to live on it for a year or five years.
4. Russian citizenship without a residence permit is not issued to Belarusians, except in cases, when a person was previously a citizen of the USSR (h. 4 Art. 13 Law 62-FZ).
5. Renunciation of Belarusian citizenship is not formalized (however, with 2020 no one needs refusal anymore).
6. The basis for obtaining a residence permit is having citizenship of the Republic of Belarus, therefore this fact will have to be confirmed.
7. A certificate of Russian language proficiency or other proof is not required.

Citizens of Belarus have the right to reside in the Russian Federation without registration at the place of stay 90 days. After this, you must submit a notification to the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Other actions, before getting a residence permit, Belarusians in Russia will not have to undertake.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of immigration status in Belarus

Immigrants from CIS countries, including from Russia, will be able to find many positive aspects for themselves in moving to the hospitable Belarusian land. Among them:

• possibility of long-term legal residence in a politically and economically stable country;
• Belarus is a European-style clean and calm state;
• Belarusians are very friendly;
• life in the Republic is inexpensive;
• There is almost no unemployment in the Republic of Belarus;
• The immigration process is not particularly difficult;
• Belarus is geographically close to Russia;
• A large number of Russians live on Belarusian territory;
• developed infrastructure in RB, good road condition:
• Russian language is widely spoken in Belarus.

There are many disadvantages to moving, things potential immigrants should know about.

Let's list the most significant:

• a significant part of the territory of the Belarusian SSR was damaged during the Chernobyl accident. Over the period since the accident, The area of ​​radioactive waste contamination decreased only by 7%;
• those, who dislikes the rudiments of the socialist system, It will be very uncomfortable to live in Belarus;
• the standard of living in the Republic is lower, than in the Russian Federation;
• There are much fewer opportunities for business development in Belarus. It's connected, primarily with the administrative-command system of governing the country and the predominance of the public sector in the economy.

But for every Russian immigrant, moving to Belarus will have additional advantages and disadvantages, depending on his personal situation.

A significant part of the territory of the Republic of Belarus suffered from the Chernobyl disaster

Registration of a residence permit

After registering with the migration department, it is necessary to collect documents and write a statement of the established form to the Main Directorate for Migration and Migration. The application form can be obtained on site or printed in advance.. Personal information is required. False information is not allowed, since obtaining a residence permit in this case may be denied. It is not allowed to put a dash or skip lines. According to the law, you can write "no", if any point is not applicable.

No errors or corrections are allowed in the application.. It should be written in legible handwriting, giving concise and comprehensive answers

Important, so that there is no double interpretation. It is prohibited to use abbreviations without decoding or abbreviation

The migration service inspector will check the application for correctness., after which he will accept the documents.

For minors

Newborn baby, born in the Republic of Belarus after one of the parents received a residence permit, You can also give a residence permit. To do this you need to write an application, attach your birth certificate to it, citizenship document.

To obtain a residence permit for children, under 14 years of age, a birth certificate is attached to the application of the parent or guardian, conclusion of the medical commission, document, confirming registration. Receipt for payment of state duty is required, comprising two basic quantities.

By Decree of the President of the Republic of Belarus dated 26.04. 2010 #200 definitely, that for permanent residence in the territory of Belarus a child younger 14 years of age, written consent of one parent or court permission is required to register at the address of another legal representative, if they do not live together.

Children from 14 to 18 years, then written permission from parents is required to register at a place other than their place of residence, except in case, when legal representatives do not reside permanently in the territory of the Republic of Belarus.

If a child came to the Republic of Belarus with only one parent for a temporary stay, then the consent of his other legal representative is not required.

How to obtain a residence permit in Russia for Belarusians - how long you need to live in the country?

How to appeal a refusal of a residence permit for Belarusians.

The period for appealing a refusal decision on a residence permit for Belarusians is standardly equivalent to three days. They are calculated from the moment the person is informed about the decision made to him.

When are there chances to appeal a refusal of a residence permit for Belarusians?:

• It was revealed that there was a violation of the procedure for checking and issuing a decision on the part of the migration government agency regarding obtaining a residence permit for citizens of Belarus;
• the groundlessness of the decision was revealed (For example, has been proven, that there was no alleged falsity of information in the documents).

Despite, that Belarusians have a number of advantages compared to other visitors, they are checked in full by department specialists. This is why it takes a lot of time to check a residence permit for Belarusians. When trying to appeal a decision, you can first contact the department administratively, pointing out the need to exercise the right to obtain a residence permit for citizens of Belarus. And if this action is futile, you will have to go to court.

It's important to understand, that a Belarusian lives in Russia under a scheme for visa-free visitors. He doesn't have a RVP

Therefore, if you refuse, you have to take some action. May be leaving, or may seek to obtain a residence permit for citizens of Belarus despite the refusal.

If a person is relatively clean before the law and has prepared the documents correctly, he will not have to appeal the decision. If some difficulties arise or the Belarusian is not confident in his own abilities, you can seek legal help. The most difficult issues for foreigners are the correct execution of the application and confirmation of income in the possible way and in the required amount. Although in other respects it is necessary to obtain information about the correct steps for obtaining a residence permit for citizens of Belarus.

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Why do you need a residence permit?

Usually, residence permits are issued by those, who is planning to obtain Belarusian citizenship in the future. However, this can be done without such far-reaching plans. The most important thing is that, that a residence permit legalizes the location in the country. No need to worry about it anymore, How long does it take to leave?. Besides, it gives the following options:

Conduct real estate transactions (rent, buying an apartment, etc.);

Change your place of residence within the country at your own request (however, temporary registration is still required);

Get a job in any city or town;

Possibility to take out loans, open cash deposits;

Receive pension and social security;

Get education;

Receive medical care.

More options for obtaining Russian citizenship for Belarusians in a simplified manner

The above diagram, how to obtain Russian citizenship for Belarusians in a simplified manner, does not require any other basis to be provided to government authorities. But at the same time, it would be a good idea to explore other options., how Belarusians can obtain a Russian passport using a simplified procedure.

There must be a good reason for this.. Eg, Citizenship is often obtained by marriage. Eg, the basis for obtaining Russian citizenship is, if your spouse is a Russian citizen, and you have been married for more than 3 years. Also the basis may be:

• presence of a parent who is a citizen of the Russian Federation;
• having a child who is a citizen of the Russian Federation;
• studying and working in the Russian Federation;
• investments in the Russian economy;
• former USSR citizenship.

The easiest option for obtaining citizenship is to use the simplified procedure. This way you can reduce bureaucratic procedures to a minimum and speed up the process

Residence permit

So, A residence permit for citizens of Belarus is issued at the place of residence in the Russian Federation, subject to reaching the age of majority and having an identity card, confirming citizenship. Together with a Belarusian, his children can apply for a residence permit, not reached 18 years.

The validity period of the residence permit lasts 5 years. It is a document on a separate form, which, actually, is already practically a Russian passport. Besides, a Belarusian citizen has the opportunity to renew this permit an unlimited number of times. The rules require this to be done several months before the expiration date., since the procedure may take from 3 to 6 months.

Decor

The package of documents includes:

1. Passport and its translation, which must be certified by a notary.
2. Statement (sample filling, blank form),
3. Medical certificates, where indicated, that the bearer does not have dangerous diseases, including. HIV (sample certificate), has no drug addiction.
4. A document, confirming the right of ownership of housing or a rental agreement.
5. Diploma of education.
6. Photos (requirements) – 4 PC.
7. Employment contract or certificate from the company.
8. Autobiography.

The process begins by filling out an application. Next, the process of preparing a package of papers begins.

Pay special attention to medical certificates, which remain valid only for 3 months. For this reason, you need to deal with their design then, when the rest of the package of documents is already ready

In addition, claims against medical certificates, if the institution, who gave them away, included in the list established by the migration authority, from employees of the territorial department of the Main Directorate for Migration Affairs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs (FMS) usually doesn't happen. But if the rest of your papers are sent for revision, medical documents may lose their relevance.

Price

The fee for providing the residence permit registration service is 5000 rubles. Do not forget, that the residence permit must be confirmed annually, while providing the document, which indicates your financial stability and availability of residence. This can be done by mail or in person at that GUVM branch, where did you get this document?.

For the renewal of a residence permit, a fee is also charged - in the same amount, what about its original design

note, that living outside the Russian Federation for more than six months leads to the cancellation of the residence permit

Grounds for residence permit

Counts, that it is not difficult for migrants from Russia to obtain a Belarusian residence permit. There are a number of reasons for receiving it:

1. Birth of a migrant on the territory of Belarus (including, if this happened during the USSR).
2. Family ties with Belarusian citizens (the relationship must be close, and this fact will need to be documented).
3. Registration of marriage with a Belarusian passport holder.
4. Investments in the Belarusian economy (from 150 thousand euros and more).
5. Participation in Belarusian programs to attract highly qualified foreign specialists to enterprises in the country.
6. Study in Belarus.
7. Official employment in the country.
8. Moving to settled life. This means, what can a migrant get a residence permit, who was in the country legally for at least 7 years, но не имел ранее для этого других оснований.
9. Наличие статуса беженца (в этом случае заявление рассматривается 6 months).

Отметим также, что преимущественное право имеют этнические белорусы, as well as their close relatives and descendants. Besides, The Belarusian authorities have provided conditions for simplified obtaining of a residence permit. In particular, this paragraph concerns international agreements, for which residents of certain countries are entitled to such a bonus (such an agreement was concluded between the Russian Federation and Belarus).

Types of residence permits in Belarus

To obtain any type of residence permit, you must legally enter the territory of the Republic of Belarus. Entry into Belarus for citizens of the Russian Federation is as simple as possible. To cross the border, it is enough to present a foreign or internal all-Russian passport. No migration card required.

Registration

The first way to stay in Belarus for a long time is registration. The nice thing is, that the migration authorities put forward very modest conditions for receiving it. By and large, a Russian does not need to indicate any reasons for staying in Belarus. Just confirmation is enough, that he rents housing or has the right to live in it with the official consent of the owners.

Registration allows a foreign guest to remain in the country for a period 90 days. Another positive point is that, that it can be extended an infinite number of times, since the law does not restrict this in any way

But it's important to note, that the registrant is not considered a permanent resident of the country. It means, that he can receive free medical care only in the most urgent situations, in other cases you will have to pay for it

Temporary residence permit

The second option is a temporary residence permit. It compares favorably with theme registration, which is valid for 12 months and allows you to officially get a job, but it's harder to get.

A temporary residence permit allows you to officially find employment in Belarus

It is required to indicate and document the reason for issuing such permission.. She may have an employment contract, contract with a Belarusian employer, presence of a close relative in the Republic of Belarus, who agrees to accept a Russian citizen, or ownership of real estate on the territory of the republic. Same as with registration, the law does not prohibit multiple extensions of a temporary residence permit

Worth taking into account, that this document still does not give the owner the rights of a permanent resident and does not make free medical care available to a foreign citizen. The temporary residence permit appears as an insert containing personal data

It is not a prerequisite for subsequent application for a residence permit.

Residence permit and categories of citizens of the Russian Federation, eligible to receive it

The third option is a residence permit (Residence permit). It's the hardest thing to do, but it also makes life in Belarus more fulfilling. Besides, a residence permit has the longest validity period compared to other permits. For the first time it is issued to 2 of the year, for the second time - on 5 years. To obtain a residence permit, the applicant must belong to one of the categories described below.

Qualified specialists

The Republic of Belarus requires specialists in the field of agriculture, information technologies, construction, architecture, in technical industries. Additional documents: signed employment contract with the company, located on the territory of Belarus.

Students

Depending on the duration of your studies, you may need to extend your residence permit multiple times.. Additional documents: a copy of the enrollment order and the corresponding agreement.

Any Russian can enter a Belarusian university and receive a student residence permit

Relatives of citizens of Belarus

Russians, having blood ties or marriage with a citizen of Belarus, receive a residence permit faster than all other applicants. Additional documents: marriage certificate and copies of spouses’ passports with stamps. Children and parents confirm relationship with a birth certificate.

Investors

It is necessary to invest in enterprises of the Republic of Belarus not less 150 thousand euros (around 9 million rubles) or open your own business. Due to the large number of legal formalities, this is the most difficult option. You should consult a lawyer about the list of additional documents.

Owners of real estate in Belarus or their heirs

Russians, who bought real estate (including non-residential) on the territory of Belarus or inherited it from a citizen of the country, have the right to obtain a residence permit on this basis. Additional documents: real estate purchase agreement or death certificate + conclusion from a notary on inheritance.

Former citizens of the BSSR and their descendants

Born on the territory of Belarus before 12 November 1991 years and their descendants (children, grandchildren, etc. d.) are considered full applicants for a residence permit. Additional documents: birth certificate.

What documents are needed

Citizen of the Russian Federation, planning to obtain a residence permit in the Republic of Belarus, you need to submit the following package of documents to the Department of Citizenship and Migration of the Republic of Belarus:

1. Application form, developed by the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Belarus.
2. Internal or foreign passport, being an identity document.
3. Autobiography. You can get a sample from the migration service.
4. Certificate of no criminal record. It can be obtained from the consulate or in your home country.
5. Departure sheet from Russia.
6. Migration card – document, which confirms legal entry into the country.
7. Health certificate, confirming that a person does not have serious diseases, included in the list of dangerous.
8. Certificate of income in an amount not lower than the subsistence level, taking into account dependents, living with the applicant.
9. Confirmation of the area for residence of the applicant and his family (this may be a lease or ownership agreement).
10. 6 standard size color photos. They must be done at the same time and be on the same sheet of paper..
11. Receipt for payment of state duty.

Additional documents may also be required, confirming the existence of grounds for obtaining a residence permit. This could be a birth or marriage certificate, employment or student contract, etc.. No translation of papers required, так как русский язык в РБ установлен как государственный.

Перед тем как подавать документы, нужно будет пройти платный медосмотр в поликлинике и получить по его результатам медицинскую справку. Он включает в себя анализы на всевозможные инфекции, консультацию психолога и нарколога

Также важно позаботиться о месте регистрации по месту жительства. При отсутствии собственной недвижимости и родственников на территории РБ необходимо будет арендовать недвижимость и заключить договор найма

Подавать документы нужно в Отдел гражданства и миграции, расположенный по месту планируемого проживания.

Categories of citizens, who can obtain a residence permit in Belarus

Вид на жительство в Белоруссии — это такой документ, без которого вы не сможете считаться полноценным жителем республики. Именно он наделяет вас правом на работу и дает возможность реализовывать иные гражданские права, For example, получать медицинское обслуживание. Да и находиться на территории страны больше девяноста дней без этого документа вы не имеете права. So, кто обладает правом на получение ВНЖ в республике?

• Лица, планирующие вступить в брак с гражданином страны.
• Граждане России, которые имеют родственников на территории Белоруссии.
• Лица, родившиеся или проживавшие в стране до 12.11.1991 Mr.
• Возможно получение ВНЖ для россиян, владеющих недвижимым имуществом, расположенным в республике.
• Получить разрешение на проживание могут также те, кто готов инвестировать в экономику страны сумму, превышающую 150 thousand euros.
• Гражданину, обладающему высокими навыками работы и квалификацией в сфере определенной трудовой деятельности, также поспособствуют в выдаче ВНЖ.

Reasons for refusal of a residence permit to a Russian citizen

По каким причинам могут отказать в виде на жительство гражданину России?

Причины могут быть самые различные, самые распространенные из них указаны ниже.

• Если установлено, что документы поддельные либо в них недостоверные данные.
• Если человек находится вчерном списке для въезда на территорию Белоруссии.
• Граждане, имеющие незаконную деятельность или нарушившие закон (распространение наркотиков, торговля людьми лицо осуществляющие рабство).
• Граждане, имеющие опасные заболевания (опасные для окружающих).
• Лица, которые заключили брак именно для получения вида на жительство (фиктивные браки).

Citizens of the Russian Federation on the territory of the Republic of Belarus have the right to the following services:

• Социальное обеспечение, в том числе на пенсию.
• Получение образования или повышение квалификации.
• Выбирать место пребывания или проживания на том же уровне, что и граждане РБ.
• Имеют право на собственный бизнес, а также на бизнес в интернете.
• Вправе покупать либо продавать недвижимость, дарить своим родственникам.
• Вправе получать медицинские услуги, в том числе обследование.

Russian citizens do not have the right:

• Посещать выборы — голос будет аннулирован. Также выдвигать свою кандидатуру для выборов.
• Не могут нести военную службу и призываться на сборы на территории РБ.
• Не могут работать в сфере, связанной с правительственными документами.

Important! Граждане, которые имеют удостоверение водительское РФ, обязаны пересдать и поменять на водительские права РБ. По истечении срока действия вида на жительство гражданке (-ну) РФ при имеющемся в наличии разрешении на постоянное проживание выдается новый документ сроком действия на 5 years

По истечении срока действия вида на жительство гражданке (-ну) РФ при имеющемся в наличии разрешении на постоянное проживание выдается новый документ сроком действия на 5 years.

Смена водительского удостоверения